O'zbekistonning Ugam-Chotqol tog' ekotizimida mashinaviy o'rganishga asoslangan tuproq eroziyasiga moyillik xaritasini ekotizimlarni tiklash va iqlimga moslashishni rejalashtirish bilan integratsiyalash Integrating Machine Learning-Based Soil Erosion Susceptibility Mapping with Ecosystem Restoration and Climate Adaptation Planning in the Ugam–Chatkal Mountain Ecosystem, Uzbekistan.
Qabul qilingan: 2026-10-09
Nashr etilgan: 2026-10-12
Annotatsiya
Tuproq eroziyasiga moyil hududlarni aniqlash ekotizim himoyasini qo'llab-quvvatlashi mumkin, ammo tiklashni rejalashtirish mavjud degradatsiya va mahalliy ekologik sharoitlarning dalillarini ham talab qiladi. Ushbu maqolada O'zbekistonning Ugom-Chotqol tog' ekotizimida mashina o'rganishga asoslangan tuproq eroziyasiga moyillik xaritasini ekotizimni tiklash va iqlimga moslashishni rejalashtirish bilan bog'laydigan metodologik asos taklif qilingan. Ushbu asos geografik axborot tizimlari, masofaviy zondlash, relyef o'zgaruvchilari, tuproq laboratoriyasi o'lchovlari, eroziya kuzatuvlari va iqlim ma'lumotlarini birlashtiradi. U fazoviy ma'lumotlarni tayyorlash, modellarni ishlab chiqish, fazoviy tasdiqlash va boshqaruv ustuvorliklarini baholashni o'z ichiga oladi. Sezgirlik xaritalari profilaktik himoya, faol tiklash yoki qo'shimcha tekshirishni talab qiladigan hududlarni ajratish uchun o'simlik holati va dala dalillari bilan birga ko'rib chiqiladi. Iqlimga moslashish tarixiy iqlim o'zgaruvchanligi va kelajakdagi stsenariylarni baholash orqali, noaniqlik va modelning o'tkazuvchanligiga e'tibor qaratish orqali hal qilinadi. Ikkita kontseptual diagramma tadqiqot ish jarayoni va boshqaruv qarorlari doirasini ko'rsatadi. Maqolada tugallangan modellashtirish natijalari o'rniga taklif qilingan yondashuv taqdim etilgan. Uning mo'ljallangan hissasi tiklash ustuvorliklarini tanlash va keyingi dala baholash va monitoringini loyihalash uchun shaffof asosdir.
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