Оценка пространственно-временной зависимости между эвапотранспирацией и индексом NDVI в аридных районах южных регионов
Получена: 2026-07-06 14:55:29
Опубликована: 2026-07-06
Аннотация
Взаимосвязь между индексом NDVI и эвапотранспирацией (ET), широко используемыми при оценке растительного покрова на основе данных дистанционного зондирования Земли, рассматривается как эффективный показатель для оценки физиологического состояния растений, содержания хлорофилла, биомассы и уровня стрессового воздействия, тогда как ET отражает водопотребление почвы и растительности. В рамках данного исследования с использованием платформы Google Earth Engine (GEE) был проведён пространственно-временной анализ динамики показателей NDVI и ET в Кашкадарьинской области за период 2016–2025 гг. На основе полученных результатов была оценена корреляционная связь между этими показателями, а также выявлены их специфические особенности в условиях аридного климата. Результаты исследования создают научную основу для совершенствования управления водными ресурсами и повышения эффективности сельскохозяйственного производства в регионе.
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